Burkina Faso Junta to Dissolve All Political Parties

Burkina Faso’s military junta has announced plans to dissolve all political parties in the country, whose activities have been suspended since the 2022 coup that brought Captain Ibrahim Traore to power. The move aims to curb political divisions and strengthen national unity, according to the presidency.

Parties had previously been prohibited from holding public gatherings but were allowed limited internal operations. The government argues that multiple political parties contributed to abuses, societal fragmentation, and weakened governance structures. Territorial Administration Minister Emile Zerbo stated that a draft law formalizing the dissolution will be sent to the Transitional Legislative Assembly, with party assets transferred to the state.

Traore assumed power in September 2022, ousting another military junta and cracking down on dissent. The government maintains that dissolving parties is necessary to preserve national cohesion, ensure coherent governance, and pave the way for political reforms.

The decision follows heightened political tension, including the recent extradition of former leader Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba from Togo, who faces accusations of planning coup attempts. Observers say the move signals Burkina Faso’s commitment to centralize political power under military oversight while restructuring governance for the transitional period.

The government insists that the dissolution is aimed at stabilizing the nation and reducing political rivalry, which has historically undermined policy implementation and social cohesion. Critics, however, warn that the step could further limit democratic space and civic participation in the country.